| |
From Issue #24
at play
Soccer for Dummies:
Soccer if THE sport on everyone's lips.
With the World Cup around the corner, there's good reason
by:
Michelle Bilodeau
Get
fit
Soccer is a great cardiovascular workout, especially in
outdoor play where the field runs a minimum of 100 yards
(90 metres) in length and 50 yards (45 metres) wide. Due
to the quick pace, players are often engaged in quick
sprints to get in position or attempt to get control of
the ball. This results in lean muscle tissue on both legs,
including the thighs, calves, and buttocks.
|
Who
knew that football (the sport’s moniker around the world,
but dubbed soccer to us North Americans) has been around for
almost 3,000 years? First documentation places the beginnings
of soccer during the Han Dynasty in China as a military exercise.
Later, soccer was used as a game of war—Englishmen were
reportedly once playing a game with the head of a Danish prince
whom they had defeated at battle. (Ew!)
Soccer as we know it today had its start in Britain back in
1815 when Eton College set out to make their own set of rules
for the controversial game. (Many politicians and royalty had
tried, without success, to ban soccer from being played in Britain.)
In 1863, the first Football Association meeting was held in
the Freemason’s Tavern in London. From that meeting came
the rules of the game that are still followed today.
Thanks to superstars including David Beckham (yes, the highest
paid athlete in the world) and American protegé Freddy
Adu (he’s the 16-year old who signed a contract with Nike
when he was only 13!), and the women’s World Cup that,
yet again, drew major international attention when it was last
held in the States in 2003, soccer maintains its spot as the
most popular sport in the world and has gained tremendous popularity
over the past ten years in North America and Asia.
This summer marks another World Cup (for the men this time)
in Germany from June 9th to July 9th. Fans’ interests
have already peaked for a month full of football. In over 70
years, the FIFA World Cup Tournament has become THE premier
sporting event for the world to watch. Stay tuned.
The game
• Professional games have two halves, lasting 45 minutes
each. During indoor play, most recreational teams play two 25-minute
halves.
• In standard play, each team consists of three forward
players, three mid-fielders, three defensive players, and one
goaltender. For indoor play the field is usually smaller, but
it seems to open up with only three forwards, two defensive
players, and one goaltender on each team.
• The goaltender is the only player allowed to touch the
ball with his/her hands during play. If a member of either team
touches the ball with the intention to direct the play, the
referee will call the play dead and the opposing team will get
a free kick (a chance to kick the ball in the direction of the
other team’s goal).
The gear
Check out www.nike.ca or www.adidas.ca
for the hottest and latest in soccer cleats, shin pads, and
other equipment. Nike’s new Mercurial Vapor line of gear
claims to help players run faster due to it being lightweight
and featuring Nike’s “explosive accelerator”
technology. Be sure to get fitted properly when purchasing cleats.
Going half a size smaller or bigger can result in foot injuries.
The lingo
Corner kick — When a player from team
A kicks or puts the ball out of bounds behind their goal line,
team B gets a kick from the corner of the field. This is a good
opportunity for team B to get the ball in front of the net,
possibly resulting in a goal in their favour.
Crossbar — The top bar of the goal.
Goal lines — The boundary lines behind
each goal.
Goal posts — The upright posts surrounding
the goal.
Header or heading the ball — While the
ball is in the air, using the forehead or top of the head to
direct the ball towards a teammate or the net.
Pitch — The rectangular field of play.
Throw In — When the ball goes out of
bounds past the sidelines, a player from the opposing team who
last had control of the ball throws the ball overhead, towards
one of their players.
Touch lines — The side boundary lines.
 |
Soccer
studs
At only 16-years-old, American soccer star Freddy Adu (seen
here—hot stuff!) is set to make his World Cup debut
this year in Germany. This power forward, who is rumoured
to be dating pop star JoJo, is a fan of Brazil soccer sensation
Pele.
British soccer star Wayne Rooney, who currently plays for
Manchester United, will give England a much-needed boost at
this year’s World Cup. This forward was named the FIFPro
World Young Player of the Year in 2005. That’s a lot
of hype to live up to for a 20-year-old!
Twenty-year-old Philippe Senderos has brought a flicker of
hope back to the Swedish team (which has been out of the spotlight
as of late). This star
defenseman, who plays for English team Arsenal, even speaks
five languages.
Chu-Young Park of Korea has become a soccer prodigy in his
home country at the age of 20. This striker (a position also
known as centre forward, forward, and attacker) hopes to play
in the English Premier League.
Lukas Podolski of Germany played for his home country as the
youngest member at the Euro 2004 tournament. This striker
now has a chance to prove himself in front of his countrymen
(and women!)
this June. |
TOP
|