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REAL LIFE
SPECIAL SERIES: AIDS in AFRICA

AIDS in Africa Notes
Compiled By Lacey Dionne

Population:
About 840,000,000

Size:
Africa is the world’s second largest continent in both population and size. Africa is 30,300,000 km squared.

Religion:
About 40 per cent of Africans are Christian. Another 40 per cent are Muslim. The other 20 per cent follow indigenous African religions.

Climate:
Variety: Africa has hot, dry desert and tropical wet and dry regions.

Education:
Only 49.6 per cent of Africans can read

Number of countries in Africa:
There are 54 countries; only 25 are considered safe to travel through as tourists.

Largest cities in Africa:
Cairo, Egypt
Kinshasa, Zaire
Alexandria, Egypt

Language groups:
Arabic, Hausa, Amharic, Yoruba Oromo, Nguni, Igbo, Akan, Berber, and Malagasy

What do farmers grow and sell in Africa?
Bananas, beans, cashews, citrus, fruits, cocoa, coffee, cotton, dates, olives, palm nuts and oil, peanuts, rice, sugarcane, sweet potatoes, yams.

What is the biggest killer in Africa?
AIDS is the biggest killer.
AIDS stands for Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome

How many people in Africa have AIDS?
About 25 million people in sub-Saharan Africa have aids. That’s about 71 per cent of the world’s AIDS population.

How is AIDS transmitted?
Sexual activities, needle sharing, mother to child and blood transfusions. There is only one known case where AIDS was contracted by saliva.

Is there a cure for AIDS?
There is currently no cure for AIDS.

What does AIDS do to your body?
AIDS attacks the immune system, making the body vulnerable to infection

How many people in Canada are living with AIDS?
There are about 58,929 people living with AIDS in Canada.

If parents are dying from AIDS then....?
It’s estimated by the year 2010, 18 to 20 million kids younger than 18 will be orphaned because of AIDS in Africa

 

Produced with the support of the Government of Canada through the Canadian International Development Agency (CIDA).

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