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REAL LIFE
From Issue #25
Sex Gets Serious
It's more than just the next step.
Sex comes with responsibilities and risks.
Are you ready?
By Martina Stritesky
You
may think that sex will bring the two of you closer together,
or help you hold on to him. Maybe you simply believe it's the
next step for any normal couple to take and, since all
of your friends are doing it, so should you. But have
you really weighed the consequences and decided what it is that you truly want?
| "She's
had a number of different partners. She thought she could
just have fun." |
It’s been a long road for Dawn. Since losing her virginity
at a young age, she’s had a number of different partners.
She thought it wasn’t a big deal. She thought she could
put aside the emotional part of sex and just have fun. It wasn’t
until she contracted pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) eight
years ago that she realized sex is serious. Dawn now suffers
from frequent bladder and ovary infections, and spends a great
deal of time at the doctor’s office. Without regular checkups,
Dawn knows there’s a risk of infertility at a later date.
Having
sexual intercourse with a partner is a lot more complicated
than it sounds. It doesn't guarantee everlasting love and happiness.
It won't help you hold on to someone, and it certainly won't
make someone love you. In fact, it may cause problems
in your current relationship.
Many teens find that, after having sex with a partner, their
relationship quickly fizzles, often because sex and love are
easily confused. But one doesn't necessarily mean the other.
You can show love in many different ways, other than just through
sex.
It's important to ask yourself why you want to have sex with
your partner. And, just as importantly, why your partner wants
to have sex with you. Talk to your partner about your concerns.
If you can't discuss sex with him, chances are the two of you
are not ready to have sex. If you are willing to let him get
close enough to trust him with your body, then
the two of you should be able to have an open and honest dialogue
about your concerns.
In addition to dealing with the emotional consequences of having
sex-let's face it, it's a huge step-there is a whole bundle
of other problems you may forget to consider: diseases. The
two of you should discuss not only what sex means to you, but also what
concerns you may have about safe sex, STDs, previous partners,
and pregnancy.
Julie's story is slightly different from Dawn's. She dated the
same guy throughout high school. It wasn't just sex for her,
it was love. It wasn't until she learned that her boyfriend
was messing around behind her back that she decided to get checked. She
got the results of a Pap test and was devastated. The
personal price? Genital HPV infection. Luckily, Julie's case
was deemed low risk, and a simple (yet invasive) surgical removal of the warts with
a scalpel got rid of her infection. Although her infection hasn't
resurfaced for years, Julie now realizes the importance of getting
regular Pap tests.
It's important to know who you are sharing your body with. After
all, each time you have sex with someone, you are trusting
that person with your emotional well-being. And with your life.
"Her boyfriend was messing around behind her back." |
Do you know your partner that well? Remember to be mindful of
what you truly want. If you are secondguessing your choice,
then the decision may not be right for you at this time. And
just because you’ve had sex with someone before,
it doesn’t mean that you have to do it again.
No one else can choose what you do with your body. The choice
is up to you.
“I
CONTRACTED HPV FROM AN EX-BOYFRIEND.
I was always hearing that he was messing around behind my
back, but I didn’t believe my friends. Looking
back, I shouldn’t have trusted him with my body.” |
“MY
EX GAVE ME PELVIC INFLAMMATORY
DISEASE.
I now have constant bladder
infections and painful infections in my ovaries. It’s
a tough lesson to learn. Be careful who you trust
with your body.” |
“I
LOST MY VIRGINITY AT 14.
I realize now that I was way too young. I take sex seriously
now. It’s my body and my choice.” |
“I
HAD A BABY AT 18.
My life is now different from many of my friends’.
I have to take care of my baby, instead of doing what other
teenagers typically do.” |
CHLAMYDIA...
DANGEROUS
LIAISONS
Bacteria
are transmitted through sexual intercourse and through oral-genital
contact.
Chlamydia can also cause eye infections if the eyes come
in contact with bodily fluid. |
SYMPTOMS
Lower
abdominal pain, pain during intercourse, unusual vaginal
discharge, painful urination |
LOOK
FORWARD TO Antibiotics
are needed to clear up the infection, which usually lasts
seven to 10 days. If left untreated, chlamydia can develop
into another STD: pelvic inflammatory disease, which can
cause infertility. |
SYPHILIS...
DANGEROUS
LIAISONS
Syphilis
is a sexually transmitted disease that is caused by bacteria
called spirochete. This bacteria is passed from one person
to another during sexual intercourse (vaginal, oral, or
anal) when there is direct contact with a syphilis sore. |
SYMPTOMS
Large,
red, wet sores called chancres (shank-ers) that
can appear on the vagina, rectum, and/or mouth. Chancre
sores are painless, making it sometimes
difficult to detect the disease if the sores appear in out-ofreach
places on the body. |
LOOK
FORWARD TO
If chancres
are left untreated, they can develop into tertiary syphilis,
which can possibly spread throughout the body, and in severe
cases affect the brain, heart, spinal cord, and/or bones.
Gradual
blindness and death can occur. |
PELVIC
INFLAMMATORY DISEASE (PID)...
DANGEROUS
LIAISONS
PID is
a progressive sexually transmitted infection of the uterus,
cervix, fallopian tubes, or ovaries. The disease is usually
contracted as a
result of an STD such as chlamydia. |
SYMPTOMS
Chills,
fever, heavy periods, pain in the lower abdomen, painful
urination, pain during sexual intercourse, heavy and unusual
vaginal discharge |
LOOK
FORWARD TO
If left
untreated, PID can spread throughout the reproductive
organs and cause long-term damage, such as difficulties
with pregnancy, scarring of the reproductive system, and
infertility. |
HIV/AIDS...
DANGEROUS
LIAISONS
HIV can
be sexually transmitted from an infected individual through
blood, semen, vaginal
fluids, and breast milk. Sharing needles (such as injecting
drugs or steroids, or tattooing) can also spread the HIV
virus. HIV can be passed from mother to child through the
birthing process or breast-feeding. |
SYMPTOMS
Those
infected with the HIV virus may not have any symptoms for
years, making it crucial to get an annual HIV/AIDS blood
test performed by a doctor.
Although there is no cure for this fatal disease,
early detection of the HIV virus can delay the onset of
full-blown AIDS with antiviral medications. |
LOOK
FORWARD TO
One of
the most serious and fatal sexually transmitted diseases
in all of human history, HIV/AIDS has no cure and no treatment.
AIDS is caused by the HIV virus and destroys a person’s
immune system, making it impossible for them to fight normal
illnesses, resulting in death. |
HUMAN
PAPILLOMAVIRUS INFECTION (HPV)...
DANGEROUS
LIAISONS
This
sexually transmitted disease is caused by a group of viruses,
which includes more than 100 different strains and types.
Approximately 30 of these viruses are sexually transmitted
and affect the
genital area. |
SYMPTOMS
Most
people infected with HPV do not even
know they have it, because there are no symptoms.
Pap tests detect this STD; therefore, it’s crucial
to get an annual Pap exam. |
LOOK
FORWARD TO
Those
infected with HPV who are deemed “high-risk”
types should get frequent checkups. HPV can lead to cancer
of the cervix, vulva, vagina, or anus. “Low-risk”
HPV types may notice genital warts and/or mild Pap test
abnormalities. |
KIDS HELP
PHONE is the only toll-free, 24-hour, and completely
confidential phone counselling service in Canada. Talk to
a professional counsellor without having to give your name
or personal information. (800) 668-6868, www.kidshelpphone.ca.
JESSIE’S CENTRE FOR TEENAGERS offers
services, help, and free advice to all pregnant and parenting
teenagers under the age of 19. (416) 365-1888, www.jessiescentre.org.
THE CANADIAN FEDERATION FOR SEXUAL HEALTH promotes
the sexual health and rights of teens and adults. Log on
and get advice about sex and other health concerns. (613)
241-4474, www.ppfc.ca. |
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