THE WORLD
From Issue #14
GLOBAL ISSUES
World News Briefs
Read, contemplate, comment, discuss
ANTARCTICA
The latest research from the ground suggests that the southern polar ice cap has been shrinking for the last 50 years, contradicting satellite based evidence that it was actually increasing in size. Scientists are still clearly divided over whether the Antarctic ice fluctuations indicate any long term global warming trend. Meanwhile, the world’s largest iceberg (the size of Jamaica) which separated from the Antarctic ice cap in 2000 broke into two huge pieces this fall. 75% of the world’s fresh water ice is stored in the Antarctic and it naturally returns to the oceans through icebergs.
HAWAII
One the world’s top amateur surfing stars was attacked by a shark off the coast of Kauai. Thirteen-year-old Bethany Hamilton was practicing when a large shark bit off her entire left arm and a huge chunk of her surfboard. She paddled over to two fellow surfers who helped tow her back to shore where she was rushed to hospital. Her arm could not be recovered so she will be learning to use an artificial limb. From her hospital bed Bethany remained positive and said she planned to make a surfing comeback in the years ahead as well as pursue a career as a photographer. Best wishes Bethany!
CUBA
At a recent U.N. meeting 187 countries voted that the U.S. boycott of Cuba was illegal and immoral. Only the U.S.A. and Israel disagreed. This poor Caribbean island of 11 million became a communist state after Fidel Castro led the overthrow of a U.S. backed dictatorship in 1959. Cuban businesses, many U.S. owned, were taken over by the new government. The U.S. retaliated with a boycott of Cuba that has helped keep the island’s economy depressed ever since. The U.S. also threatens other nations, such as Canada, with penalties if they deal with Cuba.
NEW YORK
A group led by Canadian
billionaire Edgar Bronfman
Jr. paid $3.4 billion to buy
Warner Music from U.S.
media giant Time Warner
(which lost $130 billion in
2002). Warner Music is one
of the five major record
labels, with acts such as
Linkin Park, Madonna,
Simple Plan, Metallica &
Missy Elliott. This is
Bronfman’s second foray
into the music business
after helping form
Universal Music. Bronfman
once was a songwriter
himself, penning songs for
Celine Dion among others.
Meanwhile, Japan’s Sony
Music and Germany’s BMG
have decided to merge
into one company.
IRAQ
American troops remain under daily attack from Iraqi resistance fighters. George Bush’s war team seems baffled how to stop their Mideast adventure from turning into a greater disaster. Once they decided to invade Iraq their choices were clear but equally embarrassing and painful: Leave, and see Iraq slip into a bloody civil war leading to the breakup of the country along ethnic lines (enflaming the entire Middle East region) or; Prolong the occupation in a land where you are hated, under constant attack, spending up to a trillion dollars while losing thousands of young American lives.
CHINA
China has become the third nation to send a man into space. Russia was first in 1961, the U.S. second in 1962. Despite the late start, China has big plans: an orbiting space station by 2005, followed by possible manned missions to the moon. While the Russian space program struggles financially and the Americans proceed cautiously after the latest shuttle disaster, China is poised to make up ground quickly. Cynics suggest that China’s dictatorship is struggling to give its poor citizens a new source of national pride now that Communism has failed.
MALAYSIA
After ruling this nation of 24 million since 1981 years the outspoken Dr. Mahathir Mohamad has retired as Prime Minister. He has been credited with transforming the ethnically diverse former British colony from a poor farming nation into a manufacturing and high-tech powerhouse. He also had been criticized for being tough against anyone who opposed him, and ignoring calls for improved human rights, democracy and environmental laws. His frequent rants on world politics, anti-Muslim and financial conspiracies often made headlines and brought both applause and criticism.
JAPAN
The oldest person in the
world, a Japanese woman,
died at the age of 116.
Upon her death the title
went to another Japanese
woman 114 years old. She
unfortunately died two
weeks later. Meanwhile,
the world’s oldest man,
also 114 and from Japan,
died back in September
2003. The Japanese
have the highest life
expectancy in the world
with the average woman
living to 86 and the
average man making
it to 78. Researchers
believe their typically lowfat
diet, consisting of fish
and green vegetables,
contributes to their
increased lifespan.
NEW ZEALAND
A pod of 12 sperm whales, mostly females, beached themselves on Auckland’s west coast, one of the worst beachings for the species in the last 30 years. It was suspected that the whales followed a herd leader who got caught in the shallow water of the bay and couldn’t return to the deeper waters. Some of the sperm whales, made famous in the novel Moby Dick, were more than 30 feet long and weighed up to 12 tonnes. Their huge internal organs, normally supported by water pressure, collapse under their own weight as soon as the whales wash up on shore.
